MRPL13
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- HGNC:15637
- L13
- L13mt
- RPL13
- mitochondrial ribosomal protein L13
- 60S ribosomal protein L13, mitochondrial (L13mt)
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Mammalian mitochondrial
ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein
synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes
(mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit.
They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to
prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference
between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the
latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising
the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical
properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This
gene encodes a 39S subunit protein.
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- Location:
8q22.1-q22.3
- Orientation: Minus strand
- Size:
49,564 bases
- 7 Exons
- DNA Sequence:
NT_008046

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- Mutations and SNPs (According to
HGMD and
SNP)
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- Size:
178 amino acids; 20692 Da
- Protein domains:
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